Most common failures | No# failures |
---|
Headlamp aim out of alignment | 44 |
Horn not working |1.7.3a| | 21 |
Rear reflector on motorcycle missing |1.4.1| | 19 |
Roller brake test The less effective brake control does not achieve an efficiency of 25%. |3.3.A2b| | 17 |
Steering headbearing has excessive free play |2.2.2| | 16 |
Rear Brake lever has inadequate reserve travel |3.1.3b| | 15 |
Registration plate issues | 12 |
Front Stop lamp does not illuminate immediately a brake applies |1.3.1a| | 11 |
Steering movement excessively `notchy` with the wheel raised |2.2.1b| | 10 |
Throttle operating incorrectly |6.2.1f| | 9 |
Rear position lamp does not illuminate immediately when it is switched on |1.1.3a| | 9 |
Steering movement excessively `notchy` with the weight on the lower bearing |2.2.1a| | 8 |
Stop lamp does not illuminate immediately a brake applies |1.3.1a| | 7 |
Stop lamp remains on when the brake is released |1.3.1e| | 7 |
Rear shock absorber has inadequate damping effect. |2.4.A.3b| | 7 |
Front Roller brake test indicates excessive fluctuation of brake effort |3.3.A1d| | 6 |
Front Brake disc|s| excessively worn |3.2.A1l| | 6 |
Rear Stop lamp does not illuminate immediately a brake applies |1.3.1a| | 6 |
Headlamp at least one does not illuminate on dipped beam |1.2.2a|i|| | 6 |
Stop lamp remains on when the brakes are released | 6 |
Front Roller brake test indicates a binding brake |3.3.A1a| | 5 |
Front position lamp does not illuminate immediately when switched on |1.1.3a| | 5 |
Rear reflector missing |4.8.2 |a| |ii|| | 5 |
Rear Rear shock absorber has inadequate damping effect. |2.4.A.3b| | 5 |
Rear Stop lamp remains on when the brake is released |1.3.1e| | 5 |
Roller brake test The less effective brake control does not achieve an efficiency of 25% (1.2.2 (a) (i)) | 5 |
Offside Front Direction indicator not working |4.4.1 |a| |ii|| | 4 |
Front wheel bearings have excessive free play |2.3.5b| | 4 |
Front Position lamp not working |4.2.1 |a|| | 4 |
Exhaust mounting does not fully support the exhaust system |7.1.1.c| | 4 |
Rear reflector missing (4.8.2 (a) (ii)) | 4 |
Front suspension has excessive stiffness in the suspension movement. |2.3.6b| | 3 |
Headlamp at least one does not illuminate on main beam |1.2.2a|ii|| | 3 |
Offside Rear Direction indicator incorrect colour |1.5.1b| | 3 |
Rear Roller brake test indicates a sticking brake |3.3.A1a| | 3 |
Horn not loud enough to be heard by another road user |1.7.3a| | 3 |
Front wheel bearings are excessively rough |2.3.5b| | 3 |
Headlamp insecure |1.2.3b| | 3 |
Exhaust is leaking and excessively noisey |7.1.1b| | 3 |
Fuel cap sealing washer missing |7.2.2c| | 3 |
Rear Roller brake test indicates a binding brake |3.3.A1a| | 3 |
Rear wheel rotation likely to be impeded |6.2.1b| | 3 |
Front Floor brake test indicates a binding brake |3.3.C2c| | 3 |
Nearside Handlebar handgrip not secure to handlebars. |2.1.1c| | 3 |
Front Front position lamp does not illuminate immediately when switched on |1.1.3a| | 3 |
Roller brake test No brake control achieves an efficiency of 30%. |3.3.A2a| | 3 |
Front shock absorber seal failed and leaking oil |2.3.3| | 3 |
Rear Shock absorber has negligible damping effect (5.3.2 (b)) | 3 |
Rear Position lamp not working (4.2.1 (a)) | 3 |
Horn not working (7.7 (a) (ii)) | 3 |
Horn not working (7.7 (a)) | 3 |
Indicator switch does not operate the direction indicators on the side selected |1.5.4| | 2 |
Nearside Front Direction indicator not working |4.4.1 |a| |ii|| | 2 |
Rear Rear reflector on motorcycle missing |1.4.1| | 2 |
Rear wheel bearings have excessive free play |2.4.A.2c| | 2 |
Nearside Rear Direction indicators affected by the operation of another lamp |1.5.1c| | 2 |
Rear Brake lever insecure |3.1.2a| | 2 |
Indicator switch insecure |1.5.4| | 2 |
Nearside Front Direction indicator not working |1.5.1c| | 2 |
Offside Front Direction indicator not working |1.5.1c| | 2 |
Offside Rear Direction indicator not working |1.5.1c| | 2 |
Headlamp lens seriously defective |4.1.1 |b| |ii|| | 2 |
Roller brake test The less effective brake control does not achieve an efficiency of 25% |1.2.2 |a| |i|| | 2 |
Exhaust has a major leak of exhaust gases |6.1.2 |a|| | 2 |
Nearside Rear Direction indicator incorrect colour |1.5.1b| | 2 |
Rear Roller brake test indicates excessive fluctuation of brake effort |3.3.A1d| | 2 |
Stop lamp not working |4.3.1 |a| |ii|| | 2 |
Rear Brake lever has insufficient reserve travel |1.1.2 |a|| | 2 |
Front Exhaust is leaking and excessively noisey |7.1.1b| | 2 |
Nearside Front Headlamp insecure |1.2.3b| | 2 |
Plate brake test The less effective brake control does not achieve an efficiency of 25%. |3.3.B2b| | 2 |
Rear Roller brake test indicates brake effort rise disproportional to brake lever or pedal effort |3.3.A1c| | 2 |
Rear Brake lever cannot be released smoothly |3.1.3d| | 2 |
Floor brake test The less effective brake control does not achieve an efficiency of 25%. |3.3.C1b| | 2 |
Handlebar mounting clamp loose |2.1.1a| | 2 |
Headlamp aim not tested |1.6| | 2 |
Front Front shock absorber seal failed and leaking oil |2.3.3| | 2 |
Nearside Brake lever has inadequate reserve travel |3.1.3b| | 2 |
Nearside Front Direction indicators not working |1.5.1c| | 2 |
Rear suspension bush has excessive free play |2.4.A2a|i|| | 2 |
Brake performance not tested |3.3| | 2 |
Roller brake test Neither brake control achieves an efficiency of 25% |3.3.A2b| | 2 |
Front suspension has inadequate damping effect. |2.3.6c| | 2 |
Nearside Rear Direction indicator not working |4.4.1 |a| |ii|| | 2 |
Steering movement excessively stiff with the wheel raised |2.2.1b| | 2 |
Front Brake lever pivots excessively worn |3.1.3a| | 2 |
Brake lever is inoperative |3.1.3c| | 2 |
Registration plate lamp issues | 2 |
Front Brake excessively binding (1.2.1 (f)) | 2 |
Offside Rear Direction indicator not working (4.4.1 (a) (ii)) | 2 |
Front Shock absorber has negligible damping effect (5.3.2 (b)) | 2 |
Rear Brake indicates excessive fluctuation of brake effort (1.2.1 (e)) | 2 |
Rear Wheel fixing loose (single fixing) (5.2.1 (a) (ii)) | 2 |
Steering headbearing has excessive wear or free play (2.2.2 (f) (i)) | 2 |
An item not tested |Manual| | 1 |
Offside Rear Direction indicator not working |4.4.1 |a| |ii|| | 1 |
Stop lamp not working front brake |4.3.1 |a| |ii|| | 1 |
Offside Front Wheel fixing loose |single fixing| pinch bolt loose |5.2.1 |a| |ii|| | 1 |
Front Wheel spindle loose |5.2.1 |c| |i|| | 1 |
Front Front suspension has excessive stiffness in the suspension movement. shockabsorber forks siezed |2.3.6b| | 1 |
Front Stop lamp not working |4.3.1 |a| |ii|| | 1 |
Front Roller brake test indicates brake effort rise disproportional to brake lever or pedal effort |3.3.A1c| | 1 |
Front Front wheel bearings have excessive free play |2.3.5b| | 1 |
Front Front suspension assembly excessive wear or free play in a front suspension component Front forks |2.3.4| | 1 |
Rear Rear suspension bush has excessive free play Rear engine |2.4.A2a|i|| | 1 |
Rear Rear position lamp incorrect colour |1.1.2b| | 1 |
Rear Rear position lamp does not illuminate immediately when it is switched on |1.1.3a| | 1 |
Front Headlamp at least one does not illuminate on dipped beam |1.2.2a|i|| | 1 |
Nearside Front Direction indicators flashing more than 120 times per minute |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Offside Front Direction indicators flashing more than 120 times per minute |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Nearside Front Direction indicator damaged and function impaired |1.5.3a| | 1 |
Centre Front Upper Fairings insecure and likely to impede the steering |2.1.2e| | 1 |
Centre Front Upper Direction indicators affected by the operation of another lamp |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Centre Front Lower Front mudguard can easily contact the wheel |2.3.7| | 1 |
Centre Rear Rear reflector on motorcycle missing |1.4.1| | 1 |
Direction indicators flashing more than 120 times per minute |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Centre Front Upper Steering control handlebar movement restricted by taut cables |2.1.2c| | 1 |
Front Roller brake test indicates a sticking brake |3.3.A1a| | 1 |
Rear Brake lever attachment screws loose |3.1.2b| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Direction indicator not working |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Front Hydraulic brake control creeps under load. |3.1.4a| | 1 |
Headlamp switch faulty |1.2.4| | 1 |
Exhaust mounting missing |7.1.1c| | 1 |
Headlamp switch faulty High and low beam reversed on switch and causes telltale to be wrong |1.2.4| | 1 |
Rear position lamp adversely affected by the operation of another lamp |1.1.3b| | 1 |
Direction indicator affected by the operation of another lamp |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Offside Rear Direction indicators not working |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Offside Front Direction indicators flashing less than 60 times a minute |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Rear Rear reflector on motorcycle obscured |1.4.2b| | 1 |
Front Shock absorber has negligible damping effect |5.3.2 |b|| | 1 |
Offside Rear Direction indicator incorrect colour showing white light |1.5.1b| | 1 |
Indicator tell tale not functioning |1.5.2| | 1 |
Steering headbearing in such a condition that steering control is adversely affected |2.2.2 |f| |ii|| | 1 |
Handlebar mounting so insecure that steering is adversely affected |2.2.1 |a| |ii|| | 1 |
Front Wheel bearing rough when rotated and noisy |5.1.3 |b| |i|| | 1 |
Rear Roller brake test indicates a severely grabbing brake |3.3.A1b| | 1 |
Position lamp switch insecure |1.1.4b| | 1 |
Front Front suspension has inadequate damping effect. |2.3.6c| | 1 |
Rear reflector on motorcycle obscured |1.4.1| | 1 |
Rear wheel rotation likely to be impeded mudguard |6.2.1b| | 1 |
Nearside Front Brake lever has inadequate reserve travel |3.1.3b| | 1 |
Stop lamp does not illuminate immediately a brake applies off side lever |1.3.1a| | 1 |
Rear Roller brake test indicates a severely juddering brake |3.3.A1b| | 1 |
Brake lever has inadequate reserve travel rear brake |3.1.3b| | 1 |
Wheel alignment incorrect which adversely affects the handling |2.5.1| | 1 |
Steering lock stop maladjusted |2.1.3| | 1 |
Nearside Front Brake lever insecure |3.1.2a| | 1 |
Rear Brake lever insecure lever mounting is insecure |3.1.2a| | 1 |
Front Front wheel bearings are excessively rough |2.3.5b| | 1 |
Nearside Direction indicators flashing more than 120 times per minute |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Rear Plate brake test indicates a binding brake |3.3.B1a| | 1 |
Rear Brake cable has restricted free movement |1.1.15 |e|| | 1 |
Steering movement excessively rough with the weight on the lower bearing |2.2.1a| | 1 |
Offside Stop lamp does not illuminate immediately a brake applies |1.3.1a| | 1 |
Front Wheel bearing has excessive play |5.1.3 |a| |i|| | 1 |
Horn control not readily accesible. missing |1.7.2a| | 1 |
Nearside Rear suspension bush has excessive free play engine mount |2.4.A2a|i|| | 1 |
Nearside Rear suspension bush excessively deteriorated engine mount |2.4.A2a|i|| | 1 |
Direction indicators not working |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Front Shock absorber has an excessively worn bush |5.3.2 |c|| | 1 |
Nearside Front Direction indicator incorrect colour |1.5.1b| | 1 |
Offside Front Brake lever insecure |3.1.2a| | 1 |
Rear Brake disc|s| excessively scored |3.2.A1l| | 1 |
Rear position lamp incorrect colour |1.1.2b| | 1 |
Stop lamp emits other than a steady red light |1.3.1b| | 1 |
Rear Rear reflector missing |4.8.2 |a| |ii|| | 1 |
Front All position lamps not working |4.2.1 |a|| | 1 |
Riders seat insecure |6.2.1a| | 1 |
Rear Stop lamp deteriorated and function impaired |1.3.3a| | 1 |
Rear position lamp damaged and function impaired |1.1.1b| | 1 |
Stop lamp does not illuminate immediately a brake applies not working on rear brake control |1.3.1a| | 1 |
Rear Brake cable excessively corroded |3.2.A1b| | 1 |
Front Brake disc|s| excessively scored |3.2.A1l| | 1 |
Front suspension assembly excessive wear or free play in a front suspension component |2.3.4| | 1 |
Rear reflector on motorcycle obscured |1.4.2b| | 1 |
Exhaust noise is clearly in excess of that emitted by a similar motor bicycle fitted with a standard silencer in average condition |7.1.2| | 1 |
Offside Front Direction indicator incorrect colour |1.5.1b| | 1 |
Centre Rear wheel has a loose wheel nut|s| |4.2.3a| | 1 |
Indicator switch defective |1.5.4| | 1 |
Front Brake hose leaking fluid |3.2.B4| | 1 |
Brake hose damaged | 1 |
Front Brake indicates excessive fluctuation of brake effort |1.2.1 |e|| | 1 |
Nearside Front Front position lamp does not illuminate immediately when switched on |1.1.3a| | 1 |
Offside Front Front position lamp does not illuminate immediately when switched on |1.1.3a| | 1 |
Offside Direction indicators not working |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Motorcycle structure excessively distorted air box insecure |6.1.1a| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Direction indicators not working |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Steering lock stop ineffective |2.1.3| | 1 |
Front Brake component has restricted free movement and operation is likely to be impeded |3.2.A1h| | 1 |
Rear Brake component has restricted free movement and operation is likely to be impeded |3.2.A1h| | 1 |
Offside Front Front suspension assembly excessive wear or free play in a front suspension component |2.3.4| | 1 |
Nearside Front Handlebar handgrip not secure to handlebars. |2.1.1c| | 1 |
Steering control has Insufficient clearance at full lock affecting the riders operation of the controls |2.1.2b| | 1 |
Rear Rear shock absorber seal failed and leaking oil |2.4.A.1c| | 1 |
Front Steering headbearing has excessive free play |2.2.2| | 1 |
Steering headbearing has excessive wear or free play |2.2.2 |f| |i|| | 1 |
Front Front suspension assembly excessive wear or free play in a front suspension component |2.3.4| | 1 |
Front Brake lever cracked |3.1.2c| | 1 |
Exhaust has a major leak of exhaust gases TOP MOUNT BROKEN CASING? |6.1.2 |a|| | 1 |
Floor brake test The less effective brake control does not achieve an efficiency of 25% |1.2.2 |a| |i|| | 1 |
Rear Roller brake test indicates brake effort fall disproportional to brake lever or pedal effort |3.3.A1c| | 1 |
Fuel cap mounting flange/sealing method defective seal insecure |7.2.2c| | 1 |
Rear Shock absorber has negligible damping effect |5.3.2 |b|| | 1 |
Front Brake disc significantly and obviously worn |1.1.14 |a| |i|| | 1 |
Brake disc|s| excessively worn |3.2.A1l| | 1 |
Motorcycle structure excessively distorted |6.1.1a| | 1 |
Front Direction indicators not working |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Rear Direction indicators not working |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Handlebar mounting clamp bolt loose |2.1.1a| | 1 |
Direction indicator deteriorated and function impaired |1.5.3a| | 1 |
Rear Motorcycle structure excessively damaged |6.1.1a| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Lower Rear shock absorber has inadequate damping effect. |2.4.A.3b| | 1 |
Headlamp dipped beam affected by the operation of another lamp |1.2.2c| | 1 |
Nearside Front Front suspension spring worn and seriously weakened |2.3.2b| | 1 |
Rear position lamp does not illuminate immediately when it is switched on no front and no rear lights working |1.1.3a| | 1 |
Rear Brake hose leaking fluid |3.2.B4| | 1 |
Front Fairings insecure and likely to impede the steering |2.1.2e| | 1 |
Offside Lower Fairings insecure and likely to impede the steering |2.1.2e| | 1 |
Rear Brake lever cannot be applied smoothly |3.1.3d| | 1 |
Offside Front Stop lamp does not illuminate immediately a brake applies |1.3.1a| | 1 |
Offside Front Brake lever has inadequate reserve travel |3.1.3b| | 1 |
Stop lamp does not illuminate immediately a brake applies Front brake lever |1.3.1a| | 1 |
Roller brake test indicates excessive fluctuation of brake effort Front brake has a fluctuation of 50% brake effort |3.3.A1d| | 1 |
Steering movement excessively `notchy` with the weight on the lower bearing Affecting the steering |2.2.1a| | 1 |
Brake lever has inadequate reserve travel Rear brake lever |3.1.3b| | 1 |
Exhaust mounting missing bolt |7.1.1c| | 1 |
Nearside Front Direction indicators affected by the operation of another lamp |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Offside Rear Direction indicators affected by the operation of another lamp |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Offside Front Direction indicators affected by the operation of another lamp |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Dipswitch does not extinquish main beam/s, leaving at least 1 dipped beam headlamp |1.2.2b|i|| | 1 |
Centre Front Upper Steering headbearing has excessive free play bearings tight spot |2.2.2| | 1 |
Centre Rear Upper Stop lamp does not illuminate immediately a brake applies |1.3.1a| | 1 |
Front Stop lamp does not illuminate immediately a brake applies dos not work off front |1.3.1a| | 1 |
Rear reflector on motorcycle obscured obscured by no. plate -plate relocated |1.4.2b| | 1 |
Rear Brake disc|s| excessively worn |3.2.A1l| | 1 |
Fuel cap ineffective seal missing |6.1.3 |b| |i|| | 1 |
Throttle control functioning such that safe operation of the motorcycle is adversely affected |6.2.7 |a| |ii|| | 1 |
Motorcycle structure joining/attachment plate or fastening so insecure that structural rigidity is seriously reduced |6.1.1 |b| |ii|| | 1 |
Position lamp not working |4.2.1 |a|| | 1 |
Position lamp likely to become detached held on by wire only |4.2.1 |c| |ii|| | 1 |
Rear Brake component inadequately mounted pin |1.1.21 |c|| | 1 |
Shock absorber has a serious fluid leak |5.3.2 |b|| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Direction indicators not working dirty electrical connection |cleaned| |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Fuel cap does not fasten securely maintaining the sealing arrangement rubber seal refitted to plastic cap |7.2.2b| | 1 |
Steering headbearing excessively stiff or notchy very dangerous |2.2.2 |f| |i|| | 1 |
Rear Shock absorber insecurely attached Top and bottom mounts |5.3.2 |a| |i|| | 1 |
Rear Suspension arm pin or bush likely to become detached Engine/rear arm bushed |5.3.4 |a| |ii|| | 1 |
Rear Brake lever pivot has excessive free play |1.1.1 |b|| | 1 |
Front Shock absorber has negligible damping effect insufficient travel in forks (5.3.2 (b)) | 1 |
Front Brake disc significantly and obviously worn (1.1.14 (a) (i)) | 1 |
Nearside Front Brake lever is so short that the brake cannot be readily applied Sharp edge. (1.1.2 (d)) | 1 |
Rear Brake has no recorded effort at a wheel (1.2.1 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Position lamp switch does not operate in accordance with the requirements (4.2.2 (a)) | 1 |
All position lamps not working (4.2.1 (a)) | 1 |
Nearside Rear Shock absorber has negligible damping effect (5.3.2 (b)) | 1 |
Horn not working Horn not working (7.7 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Central Front Horn not working (7.7 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Rear Position lamp adversely affected by the operation of another lamp (4.2.3 (b)) | 1 |
Rear All position lamps not working (4.2.1 (a)) | 1 |
Nearside Front Shock absorber has a serious fluid leak (5.3.2 (b)) | 1 |
Exhaust has a major leak of exhaust gases (6.1.2 (a)) | 1 |
Rear Valve stem seriously damaged (5.2.3 (j)) | 1 |
Front Horn not working (7.7 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Rear Stop lamp not working (4.3.1 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Brake disc significantly and obviously worn Brake disc warped and below limit (1.1.14 (a) (i)) | 1 |
Front Brake indicates excessive fluctuation of brake effort (1.2.1 (e)) | 1 |
Front Brake grabbing severely (1.2.1 (c)) | 1 |
Rear Brake effort inadequate at a wheel lever pulls back to handlebars (1.2.1 (a) (i)) | 1 |
Riders seat insecure (6.2.5 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Rear Footrest missing (6.2.12 (a)) | 1 |
Shock absorber has an excessively worn bush (5.3.2 (c)) | 1 |
Engine mounting/bracket damaged or deteriorated resulting in excessive movement (6.1.8 (a) (i)) | 1 |
Steering headbearing in such a condition that steering control is adversely affected (2.2.2 (f) (ii)) | 1 |
Headlamp not working on main beam (4.1.1 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Front Suspension component modified so the suspension is inoperative (5.3.3 (c) (ii)) | 1 |
Rear Brake grabbing severely locks on when rear suspension is compressed (1.2.1 (c)) | 1 |
Nearside Front All direction indicators not working (4.4.1 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Offside Rear All direction indicators not working (4.4.1 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Offside Front All direction indicators not working (4.4.1 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Stop lamp does not illuminate by the operation of both brake controls (4.3.2 (a) (iii)) | 1 |
Front Valve stem seriously damaged (5.2.3 (j)) | 1 |
Front Brake disc contaminated (1.1.14 (b)) | 1 |
Front Position lamp light intensity significantly reduced (4.2.3 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Fuel cap ineffective (6.1.3 (b) (i)) | 1 |
Offside Handlebar grip insecure to handlebar (2.2.1 (d) (ii)) | 1 |
Front All position lamps not working (4.2.1 (a)) | 1 |
Throttle operating incorrectly (6.2.7 (a) (i)) | 1 |
Front Headlamp aim not tested (4.1.2 (b)) | 1 |
Front Headlamp insecure (4.1.1 (c)) | 1 |
Front Suspension arm pin or bush excessively worn front suspension mechanisim seized (5.3.4 (a) (i)) | 1 |
Offside Front Brake lever has insufficient reserve travel no free play at lever (1.1.2 (a)) | 1 |
Offside Front Brake lever insecure (1.1.2 (e) (i)) | 1 |
Front Stop lamp does not illuminate by the operation of both brake controls (4.3.2 (a) (iii)) | 1 |
Front Brake disc fractured (1.1.14 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Rear Brake lever has insufficient reserve travel (1.1.2 (a)) | 1 |
Headlamp aim projected beam image obviously incorrect dip switch and beam obivously incorrect (4.1.2 (c)) | 1 |
Offside Front Direction indicator not working (4.4.1 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Dipswitch does not operate immediately when selected on dipped beam (4.1.3 (b)) | 1 |
Front Wheel bearing rough when rotated (5.1.3 (b) (i)) | 1 |
Exhaust system insecure (6.1.2 (a)) | 1 |
Stop lamp adversely affected by the operation of another lamp requires battery (4.3.3 (b)) | 1 |