Most common failures | No# failures |
---|
Headlamp aim out of alignment | 58 |
Brake pipe excessively corroded | 39 |
Parking brake: efficiency below requirements |3.7.B.7| | 31 |
Exhaust emissions carbon monoxide content excessive |7.3.B.1a| | 30 |
Rear parking brake recording little or no effort | 27 |
Brake hose excessively deteriorated | 25 |
Windscreen wiper does not clear the windscreen effectively | 15 |
Offside Rear Suspension component mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded |2.4.A.3| | 14 |
Registration plate lamp issues | 13 |
Nearside Rear Suspension component mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded |2.4.A.3| | 11 |
Rear Exhaust has a major leak of exhaust gases |7.1.2| | 10 |
Nearside Front position lamp|s| not working |1.1.A.3b| | 10 |
Offside Front position lamp|s| not working |1.1.A.3b| | 10 |
Exhaust has a major leak of exhaust gases |7.1.2| | 10 |
Registration plate issues | 9 |
Rear fog lamp tell tale not working |1.3.1b| | 8 |
Offside Rear Seat belt anchorage prescribed area is excessively corroded |5.2.6| | 8 |
Nearside Rear Seat belt anchorage prescribed area is excessively corroded |5.2.6| | 8 |
Front Exhaust has a major leak of exhaust gases |7.1.2| | 8 |
Parking brake lever has no reserve travel |3.1.6b| | 8 |
Offside Front Track rod end ball joint has excessive play |2.2.B.1f| | 8 |
Offside Rear Stop lamp not working |1.2.1b| | 7 |
Exhaust emissions hydrocarbon content excessive |7.3.B.1b| | 7 |
Nearside Front Lower Suspension arm has excessive play in a ball joint |2.4.G.2| | 6 |
Nearside Rear Subframe mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded |2.4.A.3| | 6 |
Offside Rear fog lamp not working |1.3.2b| | 6 |
Offside Track rod end ball joint has excessive play |2.2.B.1f| | 6 |
Nearside Rear position lamp|s| excessively deteriorated so that it is not visible from a reasonable distance |1.1.A.3d| | 5 |
Offside Rear Subframe mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded |2.4.A.3| | 5 |
Hazard warning switch faulty |1.4.B.1d| | 5 |
Exhaust emits excessive dense blue smoke during acceleration |7.3.A.2c| | 5 |
Offside Front Lower Suspension arm has excessive play in a ball joint |2.4.G.2| | 4 |
Offside Drag link end ball joint has excessive play |2.2.B.1f| | 4 |
Offside Stop lamp not working |1.2.1b| | 4 |
Offside Rear coil spring fractured |2.4.C.1a| | 4 |
Offside Seat belt anchorage prescribed area is excessively corroded |5.2.6| | 4 |
Offside Rear Body or chassis has excessive corrosion, seriously affecting its strength within 30cm of the body mountings |6.1.B.2| | 4 |
Brakes imbalanced across an axle | 4 |
Offside Rear position lamp|s| excessively deteriorated so that it is not visible from a reasonable distance |1.1.A.3d| | 4 |
Nearside Stop lamp not working |1.2.1b| | 4 |
Nearside Side repeater not working |1.4.A.2c| | 4 |
Offside Outer Rear Seat belt anchorage prescribed area is excessively corroded |5.2.6| | 3 |
Offside Rear brake disc excessively pitted |3.5.1h| | 3 |
Suspension component mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded |2.4.A.3| | 3 |
Nearside Rear Stop lamp not working |1.2.1b| | 3 |
Front Windscreen wiper blade deteriorated |8.2.2| | 3 |
Nearside Front Anti-roll bar has excessive play in a pin/bush |2.4.G.2| | 3 |
Offside Front Anti-roll bar has excessive play in a pin/bush |2.4.G.2| | 3 |
Nearside Seat belt anchorage prescribed area is excessively corroded |5.2.6| | 3 |
Offside Headlamp not in good working order adversely affecting beam image |1.2.4a| | 3 |
Offside Body or chassis has excessive corrosion, seriously affecting its strength within 30cm of the body mountings |6.1.B.2| | 3 |
Emissions not tested |7.0| | 3 |
Centre Exhaust has a major leak of exhaust gases |7.1.2| | 3 |
Offside Rear Rear fog lamp not working |1.3.2b| | 3 |
Offside Front Shock absorber has a serious fluid leak |2.7.3| | 3 |
Nearside Headlamp not working on dipped beam |1.7.5a| | 3 |
Rear Rear fog lamp not working |1.3.2b| | 3 |
Nearside Rear rear brake recording little or no effort |3.7.B.5a| | 2 |
Offside Front Body has a sharp edge caused by corrosion |6.1.C.1| | 2 |
Rear Exhaust has part of the system excessively deteriorated |7.1.1a| | 2 |
Front Anti-roll bar has excessive play in a pin/bush |2.4.G.2| | 2 |
Offside Inner Track rod end ball joint has excessive play |2.2.B.1f| | 2 |
Nearside Outer Rear Body or chassis has excessive corrosion, seriously affecting its strength within 30cm of the body mountings |6.1.B.2| | 2 |
Vehicle structure has excessive corrosion, seriously affecting its strength within 30cm of the body mountings |6.1.B.2| | 2 |
Exhaust system not adequately supported |7.1.1| | 2 |
Nearside Front Lower Ball joint has excessive play |2.2.B.1f| | 2 |
Offside Front Ball joint has excessive play |2.2.B.1f| | 2 |
Offside Front suspension has excessive play in a lower suspension ball joint |2.5.B.1a| | 2 |
Centre Windscreen wiper blade deteriorated |8.2.2| | 2 |
Nearside Rear coil spring fractured |2.4.C.1a| | 2 |
Nearside Front Suspension component mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded |2.4.A.3| | 2 |
Offside Front Seat belt retracting mechanism defective |5.2.5b| | 2 |
Nearside Front Front wheel bearing has excessive play |2.5.A.3c| | 2 |
Nearside Rear Lower Seat belt anchorage prescribed area is excessively corroded |5.2.6| | 2 |
Offside Rear Lower Seat belt anchorage prescribed area is excessively corroded |5.2.6| | 2 |
Nearside Front Front position lamp|s| not working |1.1.A.3b| | 2 |
Nearside Front Seat belt anchorage prescribed area is excessively corroded |5.2.6| | 2 |
Offside Front Body or chassis has excessive corrosion, seriously affecting its strength within 30cm of the body mountings |6.1.B.2| | 2 |
Offside Outer Front Track rod end ball joint has excessive play |2.2.B.1f| | 2 |
Offside Front coil spring incomplete |2.4.C.1a| | 2 |
Nearside Inner Track rod end ball joint has excessive play |2.2.B.1f| | 2 |
brake disc excessively pitted |3.5.1h| | 2 |
Exhaust engine idle speed too high |7.3.A.2a| | 2 |
Nearside Front Shock absorber has a serious fluid leak |2.7.3| | 2 |
Nearside Front wheel bearing has excessive play |2.5.A.3c| | 2 |
Rear brake application uneven | 2 |
Rear Exhaust mounting missing |7.1.1b| | 2 |
Nearside Front Shock absorber has negligible damping effect |2.7.5| | 2 |
Offside Indicator tell tale inoperative |1.4.A.2a| | 2 |
Steering system has excessive free play detected at the steering wheel |steering box fitted| |2.2.A.1a| | 2 |
Centre Rear Statutory seat belt missing |5.1.1| | 2 |
Nearside Front Subframe mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded |2.4.A.3| | 2 |
Centre Windscreen wiper not operating automatically when switched on |8.2.1b| | 2 |
Nearside Rear brake disc excessively pitted |3.5.1h| | 2 |
Service brake: efficiency below requirements |3.7.B.7| | 2 |
Offside Front Brake hose bulging under pressure |3.6.B.3| | 2 |
Offside Front Obligatory mirror seriously damaged, affecting the rear view |8.1.2a| | 2 |
Exhaust emits dense blue smoke at idle |7.3.A.2b| | 2 |
Offside Front Lower coil spring fractured |2.4.C.1a| | 1 |
Offside Rear Lower coil spring fractured |2.4.C.1a| | 1 |
Nearside Rear rear brake grabbing severely |3.7.A.5b| | 1 |
Offside Rear rear brake grabbing severely |3.7.A.5b| | 1 |
Nearside Front Upper Suspension component mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded |2.4.A.3| | 1 |
Offside Rear Vehicle structure has excessive corrosion, seriously affecting its strength within 30cm of the body mountings |6.1.B.2| | 1 |
Front Front suspension has excessive play in a lower suspension ball joint |2.5.B.1a| | 1 |
Offside Outer Rear Suspension component mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded |2.4.A.3| | 1 |
Offside Headlamp incorrect colour |1.7.5b| | 1 |
Offside Side repeater incorrect colour |1.4.A.2f| | 1 |
Nearside Track rod end ball joint has excessive play |2.2.B.1f| | 1 |
Nearside Front Direction indicator incomplete |1.5.A1b| | 1 |
Offside rear brake grabbing severely |3.7.A.5b| | 1 |
Nearside Front suspension has excessive play in a lower suspension ball joint |2.5.B.1a| | 1 |
Nearside Front coil spring corroded so that its cross sectional area is reduced and seriously weakened |2.4.C.1b| | 1 |
Offside Outer Rear Lower Seat belt anchorage prescribed area is excessively corroded |5.2.6| | 1 |
Centre Rear Exhaust has a major leak of exhaust gases |7.1.2| | 1 |
Offside Rear Shock absorber has a serious fluid leak |2.7.3| | 1 |
Nearside Outer Rear Seat belt anchorage prescribed area is excessively corroded |5.2.6| | 1 |
Offside Front Upper Suspension component mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded |2.4.A.3| | 1 |
Offside Outer Rear Body or chassis has excessive corrosion, seriously affecting its strength within 30cm of the body mountings |6.1.B.2| | 1 |
Offside Rear Suspension arm rubber bush deteriorated resulting in excessive movement |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Centre Rear Exhaust emissions carbon monoxide content excessive |7.3.B.1a| | 1 |
Centre Rear Exhaust emissions hydrocarbon content excessive |7.3.B.1b| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Upper Radius arm has excessive play in a pin/bush |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Offside Ball joint has excessive play |2.2.B.1f| | 1 |
Offside Rear Direction indicator incomplete |1.5.A1b| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Parking brake not fitted on at least two wheels |3.1.1| | 1 |
Steering box has relative movement between sector shaft and the drop arm |2.2.B.1b| | 1 |
Offside Rear Seat belt locking mechanism does not secure or release |5.2.5a| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Direction indicator not working |1.4.A.2c| | 1 |
Nearside Track rod end ball joint has excessive play |2.1.3 |b| |i|| | 1 |
Offside Track rod end ball joint worn to the extent there is a serious risk of detachment |2.1.3 |b| |ii|| | 1 |
Rear fog lamp not working |4.5.1 |a| |ii|| | 1 |
Nearside Front Body has a sharp edge caused by damage |6.1.C.1| | 1 |
Power steering pipe|s| or hose|s| leaking |2.3.3b| | 1 |
Centre Rear Seat belt locking mechanism does not secure or release |5.2.5a| | 1 |
Offside Front Brake pipe twisted |found during steering lock to lock check| |2.2.D.2b| | 1 |
Offside Front Brake pipe fouled by moving parts |3.6.B.2a| | 1 |
Offside Front Suspension component mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded |2.4.A.3| | 1 |
Nearside Front Brake master cylinder/servo mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded |3.6.C.3| | 1 |
Nearside Front Suspension spring mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded |2.4.A.3| | 1 |
Offside Front Subframe mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded |2.4.A.3| | 1 |
Offside Lower Seat belt anchorage prescribed area is excessively corroded |5.2.6| | 1 |
Nearside Front Body has a sharp edge caused by corrosion |6.1.C.1| | 1 |
Nearside Front Suspension arm has excessive play in a track control arm inner bush |2.5.B.2b| | 1 |
Nearside Front Macpherson strut has excessive movement at the upper attachment |2.5.A.1c| | 1 |
Nearside Rear wheel bearing rough when rotated |2.6.1| | 1 |
Brake cable has wires broken and is significantly weakened |3.5.1b| | 1 |
passenger door does not latch securely closed |6.2.B.1a| | 1 |
Offside Front Body or chassis has an unsatisfactory modification, seriously affecting its strength within 30cm of the body mountings |6.1.B.2| | 1 |
Offside Front brake disc excessively pitted |3.5.1h| | 1 |
Nearside Rear coil spring incomplete |2.4.C.1a| | 1 |
Offside Rear Parking brake lever releases when knocked |3.1.6a| | 1 |
Offside Front wheel bearing has excessive play |2.5.A.3c| | 1 |
Nearside Front Track rod end ball joint has excessive play |2.2.B.1f| | 1 |
Fuel cap/sealing device does not fasten securely by positive means |7.2.4b| | 1 |
Nearside Front Fluid suspension unit leaking |2.4.D.2| | 1 |
Offside Front Lower Seat belt anchorage prescribed area is excessively corroded |5.2.6| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Lower Subframe mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded |2.4.A.3| | 1 |
Offside Front Upper Coil spring mounting corroded and seriously weakened |2.4.C.3c| | 1 |
Offside Outer Front Body or chassis has excessive corrosion, seriously affecting its strength within 30cm of the body mountings |6.1.B.2| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Body or chassis has excessive corrosion, seriously affecting its strength within 30cm of the body mountings |6.1.B.2| | 1 |
Nearside Inner Front Track rod end ball joint has excessive play |2.2.B.1f| | 1 |
Offside Inner Front Track rod end ball joint has excessive play |2.2.B.1f| | 1 |
Offside Rear Rear position lamp|s| excessively damaged so that it is not visible from a reasonable distance |1.1.A.3d| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Trailing arm rubber bush deteriorated resulting in excessive movement |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Offside Rear Trailing arm rubber bush deteriorated resulting in excessive movement |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Nearside Body or chassis has excessive corrosion, seriously affecting its strength within 30cm of the body mountings |6.1.B.2| | 1 |
Inner Body or chassis has excessive corrosion, seriously affecting its strength within 30cm of the body mountings |6.1.B.2| | 1 |
Nearside Front Tie bar/rod has excessive play in a ball joint |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Offside Obligatory mirror insecure |8.1.1| | 1 |
Offside Obligatory mirror seriously damaged, affecting the rear view |8.1.2a| | 1 |
Offside Headlamp excessively damaged so that the light output is severely reduced |1.7.5a| | 1 |
Offside Headlamp not working on main beam |1.7.5a| | 1 |
Offside Rear coil spring incomplete |2.4.C.1a| | 1 |
Intermediate drop arm insecure |2.2.B.1a| | 1 |
Offside Rear Statutory seat belt missing |5.1.1| | 1 |
Offside Rear Radius arm has excessive play in a pin/bush |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Suspension arm rubber bush deteriorated resulting in excessive movement |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Upper Suspension arm rubber bush deteriorated resulting in excessive movement |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Offside Rear Upper Suspension arm rubber bush deteriorated resulting in excessive movement |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Exhaust has part of the system excessively deteriorated |7.1.1a| | 1 |
rear brakes release unevenly |3.7.B.4| | 1 |
Rear brake binding | 1 |
Nearside Front Upper Shock absorber has an excessively worn bush |2.7.4| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Lower Suspension arm has excessive play in a pin/bush |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Offside Rear Lower Suspension arm has excessive play in a pin/bush |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Nearside Suspension arm has excessive play in a ball joint |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Offside Suspension arm has excessive play in a ball joint |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Offside Rear Lower Trailing arm has excessive play in a pin/bush |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Windscreen has damage | 1 |
Nearside Rear Lower Trailing arm has excessive play in a pin/bush |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Brake cable has wires broken and is significantly weakened |3.5.1b| | 1 |
Offside Rear Brake cable has wires broken and is significantly weakened |3.5.1b| | 1 |
Windscreen has a sticker or other obstruction encroaching into the swept area by more than 40mm outside zone `A` |8.3.1e| | 1 |
Windscreen wiper blade insecure | 1 |
Steering arm has relative movement at its fixings |2.2.B.1h| | 1 |
Offside Front Bonded suspension unit deteriorated and cannot function as intended |2.4.F.3| | 1 |
Nearside Front Bonded suspension unit deteriorated and cannot function as intended |2.4.F.3| | 1 |
Nearside Front Braking system leaking |3.6.A.1| | 1 |
Offside Front Lower Front suspension has excessive play in a lower suspension ball joint |2.5.B.1a| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Lower Suspension arm synthetic bush deteriorated resulting in excessive movement |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Offside Front Drag link end ball joint has excessive play |2.2.B.1f| | 1 |
Offside Outer Front Anti-roll bar rubber mounting deteriorated resulting in excessive movement |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Nearside Front Ball joint has excessive play |2.2.B.1f| | 1 |
Power steering pump leaking from a failed component |2.3.3b| | 1 |
Horn not working |1.6.2a| | 1 |
Offside Rear coil spring cracked |2.4.C.1a| | 1 |
Nearside Front Anti-roll bar rubber mounting deteriorated resulting in excessive movement |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Offside Rear brake disc excessively scored |3.5.1h| | 1 |
Offside Inner Front Ball joint has excessive play |2.2.B.1f| | 1 |
Offside front brake binding |3.7.B.1| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Tie bar/rod rubber bush deteriorated resulting in excessive movement |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Offside Rear Tie bar/rod rubber bush deteriorated resulting in excessive movement |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Rear Fuel pipe leaking |7.2.3| | 1 |
Offside Rear Suspension arm severely distorted |2.4.G.1| | 1 |
Rear Sub-frame severely distorted |2.4.G.1| | 1 |
Rear Sub-frame worn and seriously weakened |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Nearside Inner Body or chassis has excessive corrosion, seriously affecting its strength within 30cm of the body mountings |6.1.B.2| | 1 |
Fuel pipe leaking |7.2.3| | 1 |
Offside Front Front position lamp|s| not working |1.1.A.3b| | 1 |
Nearside Front Side repeater not working |1.4.A.2c| | 1 |
Nearside Front coil spring fractured |2.4.C.1a| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Rear wheel bearing rough when rotated |2.6.1| | 1 |
Offside Front Headlamp aim not tested |1.8.A.1c| | 1 |
Nearside Front Headlamp not working on dipped beam |1.7.5a| | 1 |
Offside Rear Exhaust has part of the system excessively deteriorated |7.1.1a| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Stop lamp emits other than a steady red light |1.2.1e| | 1 |
Nearside Front Front position lamp|s| obviously incorrectly positioned |1.1.A.3a| | 1 |
Anti-roll bar has excessive play in a pin/bush |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Offside Front Suspension component mounting prescribed area is inadequately repaired |2.4.A.3| | 1 |
Offside Outer Suspension component mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded |2.4.A.3| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Exhaust has a major leak of exhaust gases |7.1.2| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Exhaust mounting missing |7.1.1b| | 1 |
Rear Exhaust system not adequately supported |7.1.1| | 1 |
Power steering inoperative |2.3.3a| | 1 |
Front Windscreen wiper not operating automatically when switched on |8.2.1b| | 1 |
Rear fog lamp switch faulty |1.3.1a| | 1 |
Nearside Front Steering arm has relative movement at its fixings |2.2.B.1h| | 1 |
Centre Parking brake lever has no reserve travel |3.1.6b| | 1 |
Nearside Front Shock absorber insecure |2.7.2b| | 1 |
Tie bar/rod has excessive play in a ball joint |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Nearside Front Front suspension has excessive play in a lower suspension ball joint |2.5.B.1a| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Body has a sharp edge caused by damage |6.1.C.1| | 1 |
Nearside Vehicle structure has an unsatisfactory modification, seriously affecting its strength within 30cm of the body mountings |6.1.B.2| | 1 |
Nearside Headlamp not in good working order adversely affecting beam image |1.2.4a| | 1 |
Rear Fluid suspension pipe leaking |2.4.D.2| | 1 |
Front Fluid suspension unit interconnecting pipe corroded and seriously weakened |2.4.D.3| | 1 |
Front Front wheel bearing has excessive play |2.5.A.3c| | 1 |
Nearside Drag link end ball pin shank loose |2.2.B.1c| | 1 |
Offside Rear Braking system leaking |3.6.A.1| | 1 |
Nearside rear brake recording little or no effort |3.7.B.5a| | 1 |
Offside rear brake recording little or no effort |3.7.B.5a| | 1 |
Power steering component|s| leaking from a failed seal |2.3.3b| | 1 |
Offside Rear Trailing arm rubber mounting bonding deteriorated resulting in excessive movement |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Front brake application uneven | 1 |
Offside Front coil spring cracked |2.4.C.1a| | 1 |
Nearside Lower Ball joint has excessive play |2.2.B.1f| | 1 |
Offside Lower Ball joint has excessive play |2.2.B.1f| | 1 |
Nearside Steering pivot point has excessive play |2.2.B.1g| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Lower Body or chassis has excessive corrosion, seriously affecting its strength within 30cm of the body mountings |6.1.B.2| | 1 |
Offside Front Lower Body or chassis has excessive corrosion, seriously affecting its strength within 30cm of the body mountings |6.1.B.2| | 1 |
Nearside Front Lower Body or chassis has excessive corrosion, seriously affecting its strength within 30cm of the body mountings |6.1.B.2| | 1 |
Exhaust has part of the system excessively deteriorated |7.1.1a| | 1 |
Steering pivot point has excessive play |2.2.B.1g| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Direction indicator incorrect colour |1.4.A.2f| | 1 |
Offside Rear Direction indicator incorrect colour |1.4.A.2f| | 1 |
Nearside Front coil spring incomplete |2.4.C.1a| | 1 |
Offside Power steering pipe|s| or hose|s| leaking |2.3.3b| | 1 |
Offside Rear Fluid suspension unit displaced |2.4.D.1a| | 1 |
Front Anti-roll bar rubber mounting deteriorated resulting in excessive movement |2.4.G.2| | 1 |
Offside Rear brake caliper has restricted free movement |3.5.1k| | 1 |
Offside Front Seat belt locking mechanism does not secure or release |5.2.5a| | 1 |
Nearside Intermediate drop arm insecure |2.2.B.1a| | 1 |
Offside Rear Suspension component mounting prescribed area is inadequately repaired |2.4.A.3| | 1 |
Offside Rear Rear wheel bearing rough when rotated |2.6.1| | 1 |
Offside Rear Driver`s door cannot be opened from outside the vehicle |6.2.B.1b| | 1 |
Rear Suspension component mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded |2.4.A.3| | 1 |
Nearside Front Direction indicator not working |1.4.A.2c| | 1 |
Nearside Rear passenger door does not latch securely closed |6.2.B.1a| | 1 |
Parking brake lever defective so that it cannot be satisfactorily operated |3.1.3c| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Body has a sharp edge caused by corrosion |6.1.C.1| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Rear reflector missing |1.5.1a| | 1 |
Nearside Rear position lamp|s| not working |1.1.A.3b| | 1 |
Offside Headlamp aim beam image obviously incorrect |1.8.A.1b| | 1 |
Offside Rear Front position lamp|s| not working |1.1.A.3b| | 1 |