Most common failures | No# failures |
---|
Headlamp aim out of alignment | 45 |
Front Stop lamp does not illuminate immediately a brake applies |1.3.1a| | 17 |
Front position lamp does not illuminate immediately when switched on |1.1.3a| | 16 |
Rear Stop lamp does not illuminate immediately a brake applies |1.3.1a| | 16 |
Nearside Front shock absorber seal failed and leaking oil |2.3.3| | 15 |
Horn not working |1.7.3a| | 15 |
Stop lamp does not illuminate immediately a brake applies |1.3.1a| | 13 |
Headlamp at least one does not illuminate on dipped beam |1.2.2a|i|| | 13 |
Registration plate issues | 11 |
Drive chain excessively tight |6.2.1d| | 10 |
Headlamp at least one does not illuminate on main beam |1.2.2a|ii|| | 9 |
Rear position lamp does not illuminate immediately when it is switched on |1.1.3a| | 9 |
Offside Front shock absorber seal failed and leaking oil |2.3.3| | 9 |
Nearside Rear Direction indicator not working |1.5.1c| | 8 |
Rear Brake pedal has inadequate reserve travel |3.1.3b| | 7 |
Steering movement excessively `notchy` with the wheel raised |2.2.1b| | 7 |
Direction indicators affected by the operation of another lamp |1.5.1c| | 6 |
Front Brake lever has inadequate reserve travel |3.1.3b| | 6 |
Drive chain excessively loose |6.2.1d| | 6 |
Front Front position lamp does not illuminate immediately when switched on |1.1.3a| | 6 |
All position lamps adversely affected by the operation of another lamp |1.1.3b| | 5 |
Nearside Front Front shock absorber seal failed and leaking oil |2.3.3| | 5 |
Rear wheel bearings have excessive free play |2.4.A.2c| | 5 |
Rear shock absorber has inadequate damping effect. |2.4.A.3b| | 5 |
Front wheel bearings have excessive free play |2.3.5b| | 5 |
Rear position lamp adversely affected by the operation of another lamp |1.1.3b| | 5 |
Horn not loud enough to be heard by another road user |1.7.3a| | 5 |
Front Headlamp at least one does not illuminate on dipped beam |1.2.2a|i|| | 5 |
Stop lamp affected by the operation of another lamp |1.3.2| | 4 |
Headlamp dipped beam affected by the operation of another lamp |1.2.2c| | 4 |
Chain guard insecure |6.2.1c| | 4 |
Offside Rear Direction indicators not working |1.5.1c| | 4 |
Front position lamp adversely affected by the operation of another lamp |1.1.3b| | 4 |
Front Direction indicator not working |1.5.1c| | 4 |
Front suspension has inadequate damping effect. |2.3.6c| | 4 |
Brake lever has inadequate reserve travel |3.1.3b| | 4 |
Direction indicator not working |1.5.1c| | 4 |
Direction indicators flashing more than 120 times per minute |1.5.1c| | 4 |
Direction indicators flashing less than 60 times a minute |1.5.1c| | 4 |
Front suspension has excessive stiffness in the suspension movement. |2.3.6b| | 4 |
Steering movement excessively `notchy` with the weight on the lower bearing |2.2.1a| | 4 |
Rear Roller brake test indicates a sticking brake |3.3.A1a| | 4 |
Headlamp main beam affected by the operation of another lamp |1.2.2c| | 3 |
Front Floor brake test indicates a binding brake |3.3.C2c| | 3 |
Handlebar deformed |2.1.1b| | 3 |
Roller brake test The less effective brake control does not achieve an efficiency of 25%. |3.3.A2b| | 3 |
Steering headbearing has excessive free play |2.2.2| | 3 |
Front Direction indicator flashing less than 60 times a minute |1.5.1c| | 3 |
Rear Direction indicator flashing less than 60 times a minute |1.5.1c| | 3 |
Direction indicator affected by the operation of another lamp |1.5.1c| | 3 |
Front Roller brake test indicates a binding brake |3.3.A1a| | 3 |
Rear Brake pedal cannot be released smoothly |3.1.3d| | 3 |
Front Roller brake test indicates a sticking brake |3.3.A1a| | 3 |
Motorcycle structure insecure and likely to affect the correct functioning of the steering or braking |6.1.1c| | 3 |
Nearside Rear Rear shock absorber has inadequate damping effect. |2.4.A.3b| | 3 |
Offside Rear Direction indicator not working |1.5.1c| | 3 |
Direction indicators not working |1.5.1c| | 3 |
Wheel alignment incorrect which adversely affects the handling |2.5.1| | 3 |
Roller brake test No brake control achieves an efficiency of 30%. |3.3.A2a| | 3 |
Rear Drive chain sprocket worn to excess |6.2.1e| | 3 |
Front shock absorber seal failed and leaking oil |2.3.3| | 3 |
Horn is not continous or uniform |1.7.3c| | 3 |
Headlamp not working on dipped beam (4.1.1 (a) (ii)) | 3 |
Front Front shock absorber seal failed and leaking oil |2.3.3| | 3 |
Front Front wheel bearings have excessive free play |2.3.5b| | 3 |
Rear Brake locking device missing |3.2.A1e| | 3 |
Direction indicator flashing less than 60 times a minute |1.5.1c| | 3 |
Rear Rear position lamp does not illuminate immediately when it is switched on |1.1.3a| | 3 |
Rear Rear shock absorber has inadequate damping effect. |2.4.A.3b| | 3 |
Brake pedal pivots excessively worn |3.1.3a| | 3 |
Rear Floor brake test indicates a sticking brake |3.3.C2c| | 3 |
Offside Front Direction indicators not working |1.5.1c| | 3 |
Front Front mudguard insecure |2.3.7| | 3 |
Locking devices not correctly fitted which may make the motor bicycle dangerous to ride |6.2.1h| | 3 |
Nearside Front Direction indicator not working |1.5.1c| | 3 |
Rear Brake reaction bracket insecure |3.2.A1j| | 3 |
Brake locking device missing |3.2.A1e| | 2 |
Brake locking device insecure |3.2.A1e| | 2 |
Rear suspension fouling which affects the movement of the rear suspension |2.4.A.3a| | 2 |
Centre Headlamp at least one does not illuminate on dipped beam |1.2.2a|i|| | 2 |
Front Stop lamp remains on when the brake is released |1.3.1e| | 2 |
Stop lamp remains on when the brake is released |1.3.1e| | 2 |
Rear Brake pedal cannot be applied smoothly |3.1.3d| | 2 |
Rear wheel rotation likely to be impeded |6.2.1b| | 2 |
Nearside Rear Direction indicators not working |1.5.1c| | 2 |
Front Brake lever cannot be released smoothly |3.1.3d| | 2 |
Rear Direction indicator not working |1.5.1c| | 2 |
Headlamp not working on main beam (4.1.1 (a) (ii)) | 2 |
Headlamp aim not tested |1.6| | 2 |
Rear suspension bush has excessive free play |2.4.A2a|i|| | 2 |
Offside Rear Rear shock absorber has inadequate damping effect. |2.4.A.3b| | 2 |
Rear reflector missing |4.8.2 |a| |ii|| | 2 |
Brake back plate|s| securing bolt|s| loose |3.2.A1j| | 2 |
Locking device|s| not correctly fitted which may make the motor bicycle dangerous to ride |6.2.1h| | 2 |
Floor brake test No brake control achieves an efficiency of 30%. |3.3.C1a| | 2 |
Headlamp insecure |1.2.3b| | 2 |
Rear Locking devices not correctly fitted which may make the motor bicycle dangerous to ride |6.2.1h| | 2 |
Exhaust noise is clearly in excess of that emitted by a similar motor bicycle fitted with a standard silencer in average condition |7.1.2| | 2 |
Offside Front Front shock absorber seal failed and leaking oil |2.3.3| | 2 |
Front Steering headbearing has excessive free play |2.2.2| | 2 |
Front Riders seat insecure |6.2.1a| | 2 |
Rear Roller brake test indicates a binding brake |3.3.A1a| | 2 |
Rear Footrest missing |6.2.1a| | 2 |
Rear Stop lamp affected by the operation of another lamp |1.3.2| | 2 |
Front Brake lever insecure |3.1.2a| | 2 |
Front Handlebar deformed |2.1.1b| | 2 |
Rear Stop lamp does not emit a steady light |1.3.1b| | 2 |
Fuel system component insecure |7.2.1b| | 2 |
Offside Front Direction indicator insecure |1.5.3b| | 2 |
Offside Rear Direction indicator insecure |1.5.3b| | 2 |
Drive chain worn to excess |6.2.1e| | 2 |
Throttle operating incorrectly |6.2.1f| | 2 |
Nearside Front Direction indicators not working |1.5.1c| | 2 |
Rear Direction indicators not working |1.5.1c| | 2 |
Front mudguard insecure |2.3.7| | 2 |
Motorcycle structure excessively corroded |6.1.1a| | 2 |
Offside Front Direction indicator not working |1.5.1c| | 2 |
Drive chain sprocket carrier worn to excess |6.2.1e| | 2 |
Offside Rear Footrest insecure |6.2.1a| | 2 |
Wheel alignment incorrect which adversely affects the steering |2.5.1| | 2 |
Rear Wheel spoke excessively loose |4.2.1b| | 2 |
Horn is not a constant note |1.7.3c| | 1 |
Centre Front Wheel has an excessively distorted bead rim. |4.2.2| | 1 |
Centre Rear Wheel has an excessively distorted bead rim. slight run out on wheel |4.2.2| | 1 |
Centre Front Front wheel bearings have excessive free play |2.3.5b| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Drive chain excessively tight |6.2.1d| | 1 |
Offside Front Stop lamp does not illuminate immediately a brake applies |1.3.1a| | 1 |
Rear Brake reaction bracket securing bolt|s| loose |3.2.A1j| | 1 |
Front Brake cable badly frayed |3.2.A1b| | 1 |
Rear Brake reaction bracket securing bolt|s| missing |3.2.A1j| | 1 |
Rear Brake linkage clevis joint excessively worn |3.2.A1d| | 1 |
Rear Brake linkage has abnormal movement due to excessive wear |3.2.A1i| | 1 |
Rear wheel spindle securing nut locking device missing |2.4.A.2b| | 1 |
Brake lever is inoperative |3.1.3c| | 1 |
Centre Headlamp at least one does not illuminate on main beam |1.2.2a|ii|| | 1 |
Throttle has a significant change in engine speed whilst moving the steering from lock to lock |2.1.4| | 1 |
Steering headbearing has excessive wear or free play |2.2.2 |f| |i|| | 1 |
Rear Brake pedal mounting insecure |3.1.2a| | 1 |
Offside Front Direction indicators flashing less than 60 times a minute |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Front Headlamp not working on main beam (4.1.1 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Front Headlamp not working on dipped beam (4.1.1 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Exhaust system insecure (6.1.2 (a)) | 1 |
Riders seat insecure (6.2.5 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Nearside Front Footrest insecure rubber loose on mounting. (6.2.12 (a)) | 1 |
Offside Front Footrest insecure rubber loose on mounting. (6.2.12 (a)) | 1 |
Nearside Rear Direction indicator insecure |1.5.3b| | 1 |
Rear Rear reflector missing (4.8.2 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Stop lamp adversely affected by the operation of another lamp when indicating (4.3.3 (b)) | 1 |
Rear Stop lamp not working From control 1 (4.3.1 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Dipswitch does not operate immediately when selected on main beam (4.1.3 (b)) | 1 |
Front Position lamp adversely affected by the operation of another lamp (4.2.3 (b)) | 1 |
Rear Position lamp adversely affected by the operation of another lamp (4.2.3 (b)) | 1 |
Front Brake lever is positioned so that the brake cannot be readily applied (1.1.2 (d)) | 1 |
Direction indicators not working ALL |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Exhaust excessively deteriorated |7.1.1a| | 1 |
Rear Brake pedal pivots excessively worn |3.1.3a| | 1 |
Nearside Indicator tell tale not functioning |1.5.2| | 1 |
Sidecar front position lamp does not illuminate immediately when it is switched on |1.1.3a| | 1 |
Offside Brake lever has inadequate reserve travel |3.1.3b| | 1 |
Roller brake test Neither brake control achieves an efficiency of 25% |3.3.A2b| | 1 |
Rear reflector on motorcycle missing |1.4.1| | 1 |
Rear suspension component misaligned |2.4.A.1a| | 1 |
Nearside Inner Direction indicators not working |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Front wheel insecure |4.2.3b| | 1 |
Nearside Rear shock absorber seal failed and leaking oil |2.4.A.1c| | 1 |
Headlamp aim does not move downwards when dipped |1.6.5| | 1 |
Nearside Front Shock absorber has a serious fluid leak |5.3.2 |b|| | 1 |
Chain guard fouling another component |6.2.1c| | 1 |
Rear Exhaust is leaking and excessively noisey |7.1.1b| | 1 |
Nearside Upper Rear shock absorber insecurely mounted |2.4.A.3b| | 1 |
Rear Brake component has restricted free movement and operation is likely to be impeded |3.2.A1h| | 1 |
Front Front suspension has inadequate damping effect. |2.3.6c| | 1 |
Front Roller brake test indicates a severely juddering brake |3.3.A1b| | 1 |
Front suspension assembly component excessively misaligned |2.3.1| | 1 |
Rear Stop lamp remains on when the brake is released |1.3.1e| | 1 |
Exhaust mounting does not fully support the exhaust system |7.1.1.c| | 1 |
Offside Rear Direction indicator incorrect colour |1.5.1b| | 1 |
Stop lamp does not emit a steady light |1.3.1b| | 1 |
All position lamps not working switch off when head lamp operated. (4.2.1 (a)) | 1 |
Rear Brake lining|s| less than 1.5 mm thick |3.2.A1f|i|| | 1 |
Nearside Rear suspension component loose |2.4.A.1a| | 1 |
Nearside Front suspension assembly component excessively corroded. |2.3.1| | 1 |
Offside Front suspension assembly component excessively corroded. |2.3.1| | 1 |
Rear Drive chain sprocket carrier worn to excess |6.2.1e| | 1 |
Rear reflector missing (4.8.2 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Front Front wheel spindle loose |2.3.5a| | 1 |
Offside Stop lamp remains on when the brake is released |1.3.1e| | 1 |
Front position lamp missing |1.1.1a| | 1 |
Rear position lamp missing |1.1.1a| | 1 |
Drive chain sprocket worn to excess |6.2.1e| | 1 |
Rear suspension component excessively bent |2.4.A.1a| | 1 |
Front Brake cable excessively corroded |3.2.A1b| | 1 |
Indicator tell tale not operating correctly |1.5.2| | 1 |
Position lamp switch faulty |1.1.4a| | 1 |
Riders seat insecure |6.2.1a| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Footrest insecure |6.2.1a| | 1 |
Rear Hydraulic brake control feels spongy |3.1.4a| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Footrest missing (6.2.12 (a)) | 1 |
Offside Rear Footrest missing (6.2.12 (a)) | 1 |
Rear Brake locking device insecure |3.2.A1e| | 1 |
Front Steering movement excessively `notchy` with the wheel raised |2.2.1b| | 1 |
Rear Rear position lamp deteriorated and function impaired |1.1.1b| | 1 |
Offside Front Upper Stop lamp does not illuminate immediately a brake applies |1.3.1a| | 1 |
Stop lamp affected by the operation of the horn |1.3.2| | 1 |
Nearside Handlebar grip insecure to handlebar (2.2.1 (d) (ii)) | 1 |
All position lamps do not illuminate immediately when switched on |1.1.3a| | 1 |
Nearside Lower Rear suspension component loose |2.4.A.1a| | 1 |
Front Headlamp aim headlamp deteriorated and function impaired |1.2.3a| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Drive chain sprocket carrier worn to excess |6.2.1e| | 1 |
Front Stop lamp does not emit a steady light |1.3.1b| | 1 |
Offside Fork yoke deformed |2.1.1b| | 1 |
Indicator tell tale not functioning |1.5.2| | 1 |
Offside Brake locking device missing |3.2.A1e| | 1 |
Rear Motorcycle structure insecure and likely to affect the correct functioning of the steering or braking |6.1.1c| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Direction indicator not working (4.4.1 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Nearside Front Direction indicator insecure |1.5.3b| | 1 |
Exhaust mounting missing |7.1.1c| | 1 |
Brake lever is so short and the brake cannot be readily applied |3.1.3c| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Footrest missing |6.2.1a| | 1 |
Offside Rear Footrest missing |6.2.1a| | 1 |
Centre Front Headlamp at least one does not illuminate on dipped beam |1.2.2a|i|| | 1 |
Centre Front Stop lamp does not illuminate immediately a brake applies |1.3.1a| | 1 |
Centre Front Brake lever cannot be released smoothly |3.1.3d| | 1 |
Nearside Front Front mudguard insecure |2.3.7| | 1 |
Rear Rear wheel bearings have excessive free play |2.4.A.2c| | 1 |
Front Direction indicators flashing less than 60 times a minute |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Rear Exhaust excessively deteriorated |7.1.1a| | 1 |
Rear Plate brake test indicates a sticking brake |3.3.B1a| | 1 |
Front Headlamp damaged and function impaired |1.2.3a| | 1 |
Fuel cap sealing washer deteriorated |7.2.2c| | 1 |
Rear Roller brake test indicates a severely grabbing brake |3.3.A1b| | 1 |
Drive chain sprocket carrier worn to excess rear sprocket very loose on carrier |6.2.1e| | 1 |
Front Stop lamp not working (4.3.1 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Steering headbearing excessively stiff or notchy (2.2.2 (f) (i)) | 1 |
Rear Wheel spoke cracked. |4.2.1b| | 1 |
Rear wheel spindle loose |2.4.A.2b| | 1 |
Nearside Direction indicators not working |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Fuel cap sealing washer torn |7.2.2c| | 1 |
Rear Rear suspension component excessively corroded. |2.4.A.1a| | 1 |
Centre Front position lamp does not illuminate immediately when switched on |1.1.3a| | 1 |
Offside Handlebar deformed |2.1.1b| | 1 |
Rear Wheel has an excessively eccentric bead rim. |4.2.2| | 1 |
Rear Wheel alignment incorrect which adversely affects the handling |2.5.1| | 1 |
Brake pedal insecure |3.1.2a| | 1 |
Indicator switch defective |1.5.4| | 1 |
Offside Rear Brake pedal attachment screws loose |3.1.2b| | 1 |
Front Direction indicators flashing more than 120 times per minute |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Front Handlebar mounting clamp bolt loose |2.1.1a| | 1 |
Offside Rear Brake locking device missing |3.2.A1e| | 1 |
Rear suspension has corrosion which reduces the strength of a load bearing member or its supporting structure. |2.4.A.2d| | 1 |
Nearside Rear shock absorber has inadequate damping effect. |2.4.A.3b| | 1 |
Offside Rear shock absorber has inadequate damping effect. |2.4.A.3b| | 1 |
Rear Direction indicator insecure |1.5.3b| | 1 |
Exhaust is leaking and excessively noisey |7.1.1b| | 1 |
Centre Steering movement excessively stiff with the wheel raised |2.2.1b| | 1 |
Floor brake test The less effective brake control does not achieve an efficiency of 25%. |3.3.C1b| | 1 |
Rear All position lamps do not illuminate immediately when switched on |1.1.3a| | 1 |
Centre Fuel system component leaking |7.2.1a| | 1 |
Rear Chain guard insecure |6.2.1c| | 1 |
Nearside Front Motorcycle structure cracked |6.1.1a| | 1 |
Rear Locking device|s| not correctly fitted which may make the motor bicycle dangerous to ride |6.2.1h| | 1 |
Front Direction indicator insecure |1.5.3b| | 1 |
Rear suspension bush excessively deteriorated |2.4.A2a|i|| | 1 |
Centre Front Lower All position lamps do not illuminate immediately when switched on |1.1.3a| | 1 |
Nearside Front Upper Front shock absorber seal failed and leaking oil |2.3.3| | 1 |
Offside Rear Upper Brake component has restricted free movement and operation is likely to be impeded |3.2.A1h| | 1 |
Centre Rear Lower Motorcycle structure excessively corroded |6.1.1a| | 1 |
Front Stop lamp damaged and function impaired |1.3.3a| | 1 |
Front Footrest insecure |6.2.1a| | 1 |
Front Brake pedal has inadequate reserve travel |3.1.3b| | 1 |
Offside Rear Direction indicator missing |1.5.1a| | 1 |
Front position lamp insecure |1.1.1c| | 1 |
Direction indicator affected by the operation of another lamp all |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Front Direction indicator affected by the operation of another lamp |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Rear Direction indicator affected by the operation of another lamp |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Front Stop lamp affected by the operation of another lamp |1.3.2| | 1 |
Rear Rear position lamp adversely affected by the operation of another lamp |1.1.3b| | 1 |
Brake pedal has inadequate reserve travel |3.1.3b| | 1 |
Rear Roller brake test indicates excessive fluctuation of brake effort |3.3.A1d| | 1 |
Headlamp aim not tested (4.1.2 (b)) | 1 |
Fuel cap does not fasten securely maintaining the sealing arrangement |7.2.2b| | 1 |
Front Brake back plate|s| securing bolt|s| loose |3.2.A1j| | 1 |
Drive chain excessively tight (6.1.7 (k) (i)) | 1 |
Rear Wheel bearing has excessive play (5.1.3 (a) (i)) | 1 |
Position lamp adversely affected by the operation of another lamp all flashing bad earth (4.2.3 (b)) | 1 |
Front Wheel alignment incorrect which adversely affects the steering |2.5.1| | 1 |
Front Headlamp aim not tested |1.6| | 1 |
Offside Rear An item not tested |Manual| | 1 |
All position lamps adversely affected by the operation of the horn |1.1.3b| | 1 |
Rear Brake pedal is bent and the brake cannot be readily applied |3.1.3c| | 1 |
Front Brake lever attachment screws loose |3.1.2b| | 1 |
Offside Rear Direction indicator not working (4.4.1 (a) (ii)) | 1 |
Front Wheel spindle loose (5.2.1 (c) (i)) | 1 |
Nearside Front Brake linkage has abnormal movement due to excessive wear |3.2.A1i| | 1 |
Nearside Front Drive chain sprocket worn to excess |6.2.1e| | 1 |
Nearside Rear Drive chain sprocket worn to excess |6.2.1e| | 1 |
Central Rear Stop lamp does not illuminate immediately a brake applies |1.3.1a| | 1 |
Central Front Horn not working |1.7.3a| | 1 |
Headlamp aim headlamp deteriorated and function impaired |1.2.3a| | 1 |
Front suspension assembly component loose |2.3.1| | 1 |
Front wheel has a loose wheel nut|s| |4.2.3a| | 1 |
Front Floor brake test indicates a sticking brake |3.3.C2c| | 1 |
Front Brake lining|s| less than 1.5 mm thick |3.2.A1f|i|| | 1 |
Nearside Footrest missing |6.2.1a| | 1 |
Centre Front Front position lamp does not illuminate immediately when switched on |1.1.3a| | 1 |
Rear Rear suspension has corrosion which reduces the strength of a load bearing member or its supporting structure. |2.4.A.2d| | 1 |
Rear Rear shock absorber seal failed and leaking oil |2.4.A.1c| | 1 |
Rear suspension component loose |2.4.A.1a| | 1 |
Offside Direction indicator not working |1.5.1c| | 1 |
Front suspension assembly component loose front mudguard/fork bace |2.3.1| | 1 |
Brake locking device missing reaction bracket |3.2.A1e| | 1 |
Rear Footrest insecure |6.2.1a| | 1 |
Rear Brake back plate|s| insecure |3.2.A1j| | 1 |
Front Wheel spoke excessively loose |4.2.1b| | 1 |
Rear Wheel spoke missing |4.2.1b| | 1 |
Front Wheel has an excessively distorted bead rim. |4.2.2| | 1 |
Steering movement excessively stiff with the weight on the lower bearing |2.2.1a| | 1 |
Front Brake lever cannot be applied smoothly |3.1.3d| | 1 |
Nearside Handlebar handgrip not secure to handlebars. |2.1.1c| | 1 |
Front Brake reaction bracket securing bolt|s| loose |3.2.A1j| | 1 |
Offside Direction indicators not working |1.5.1c| | 1 |